List of Government Health Insurance Schemes in India
Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana (PMSBY)
It is a government-of-India-backed health insurance scheme, which offers coverage against personal accident resulting in accidental disabilities, or death on account of an accident. It is offered for a period of one year and requires annual renewals. The policy is available with all public sector insurance companies that deal in the general insurance sub-domain. All private sector insurers are open to selling the scheme on a similar set of terms in collaboration with various banks upon necessary approval. Anyone within the age group of 18 to 70 years, with a savings account in any of the participating banks can benefits from the scheme while the AADHAR would be the prime KYC for the scheme and bank account.
Rashtriya Swasthya Bima Yojana (RSBY)
A government-run health insurance scheme for poor people in India, it provides them with the cashless facility at various public and private hospitals across the country. Enrolled in 2008, the scheme already has over 36 million families (as on February 2014) enrolled across 25 Indian states. The operations under this plan started under the Ministry of Labor and Employment and were transferred to the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare on April 1, 2015. As this plan works for BPL (Below Poverty Line) families, they get a smart-card that is biometric-enabled to become eligible for inpatient medical care worth Rs. 30, 000 per year at an empanelled hospital. The coverage for pre-existing diseases is there right from day one for parents and up to three children.
Universal Health Insurance Scheme (UHIS)
Aimed at improving the health standards of people at or below the poverty line, four of the public sector general insurers implemented UHIS in India. Under this scheme, the eligible families can get reimbursement for medical expenses up to Rs. 30, 000 and accidental death benefit of Rs. 25, 000 to the breadwinner in the family. The loss of income of the family is also compensated with Rs. 50 per day up to 15 days in a month. The scheme was revised later, thereby increasing the premium subsidy from Rs. 100 to Rs. 200 for an individual and Rs. 300 for a family of 5 members and Rs. 400 for a family of 7 members.
Aam Aadmi Bima Yojana (AABY)
A government-of-India-run scheme for people from rural regions of India, who are landless, was launched in October 2007 and covers the prime earner in the family with the benefits. An annual premium of Rs. 200 is payable by the family, which is divided between the Central Government and State Government, while the age of the insured lies between 18 and 59 years. Below are the benefits
Rs. 30, 000 payable |
In case of Natural Death |
Rs. 75, 000 payable |
In case of death or total permanent disability because of an accident causing the loss of both eyes or 2 limbs |
Rs. 37, 500 payable |
In case of partial permanent disability because of an accident causing the loss of one eye or 1 limb |